Scroll fade

Utilities for adding a fade effect to the edges of a scroll container.

Loading example…

Installation

Follow the installation guide. Both utilities are included when you import SUI’s global styles:

@import "@workspace/ui/globals.css";

The utilities use the existing shadcn/tailwind.css import in globals.css; no additional stylesheet or React component is needed.

Usage

ClassStyles
scroll-fademask-image: var(--scroll-fade-mask, var(--scroll-fade-block));
animation-timeline: scroll(self y);
scroll-fade-ymask-image: var(--scroll-fade-mask, var(--scroll-fade-block));
animation-timeline: scroll(self y);
scroll-fade-xmask-image: var(--scroll-fade-mask, var(--scroll-fade-inline));
animation-timeline: scroll(self inline);
scroll-fade-tFade mask on the top edge.
animation-timeline: scroll(self y);
scroll-fade-bFade mask on the bottom edge.
animation-timeline: scroll(self y);
scroll-fade-lFade mask on the left edge.
animation-timeline: scroll(self x);
scroll-fade-rFade mask on the right edge.
animation-timeline: scroll(self x);
scroll-fade-sFade mask on the start edge, mirrors in RTL.
animation-timeline: scroll(self inline);
scroll-fade-eFade mask on the end edge, mirrors in RTL.
animation-timeline: scroll(self inline);
scroll-fade-<number>--scroll-fade-size: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>);
scroll-fade-[<value>]--scroll-fade-size: <value>;
scroll-fade-{t,b,s,e}-<number>--scroll-fade-{t,b,s,e}-size: calc(var(--spacing) * <number>);
scroll-fade-{t,b,s,e}-[<value>]--scroll-fade-{t,b,s,e}-size: <value>;
scroll-fade-none--scroll-fade-mask: none;

Add scroll-fade or scroll-fade-y to the scroll container, i.e. the element that has overflow-y-auto.

<div className="scroll-fade overflow-y-auto">{/* ... */}</div>

The fade is scroll-aware and tracks the scroll position:

  • At rest, the top edge is crisp and the bottom edge fades to hint at more content.
  • As you scroll, a fade appears at the top and both edges stay faded mid-scroll.
  • At the end, the bottom edge sharpens to show you have reached the last item.

The fade is applied with mask-image, so it dissolves the content itself rather than overlaying a color. The mask uses a linear fade from transparent to black, so it adapts to any background without configuration. If your scroll area sits inside a card, put the background and border on a wrapper and scroll-fade on the inner scroller, so the fade dissolves the content and not the card.

The ScrollArea and MessageScroller components can use scroll-fade on their scrollable viewport.

No overflow

In browsers with scroll-driven animation support, content that does not overflow has no fade. You can apply scroll-fade without checking the scroll size. The static fallback described below still fades the selected edges.

Loading example…

Horizontal scrolling

Use scroll-fade-x on containers that scroll horizontally, i.e. the element that has overflow-x-auto.

Loading example…
<div className="flex scroll-fade-x overflow-x-auto">{/* ... */}</div>

The horizontal fade is direction-aware. In RTL layouts, the crisp edge and the fade follow the reading direction with no extra classes needed. scroll-fade-<number> and scroll-fade-none work the same for both axes.

Edge fades

Use edge utilities when only one edge should track the scroll position.

Loading example…
<div className="scroll-fade-b overflow-y-auto">{/* ... */}</div>

The edge utilities are scroll-aware. Start edges fade in after you scroll away from the start, and end edges fade out when you reach the end. Use scroll-fade-t, scroll-fade-b, scroll-fade-l, and scroll-fade-r for physical edges. Use scroll-fade-s and scroll-fade-e for logical inline edges that mirror in RTL.

Fade size

The fade depth defaults to 12% of the container, capped at 40px so tall scrollers stay subtle. Use scroll-fade-<number> to set a fixed size on the spacing scale instead, the same way scroll-mt-<number> works.

Loading example…
<div className="scroll-fade overflow-y-auto scroll-fade-24">{/* ... */}</div>

For one-off values, use an arbitrary length or percentage:

<div className="scroll-fade overflow-y-auto scroll-fade-[15%]">{/* ... */}</div>

To fade opposite edges by different amounts, use the per-edge modifiers scroll-fade-t-<number>, scroll-fade-b-<number>, scroll-fade-s-<number>, and scroll-fade-e-<number>. They override scroll-fade-<number> on the edge they target and accept arbitrary values too.

<div className="scroll-fade overflow-y-auto scroll-fade-b-8 scroll-fade-t-2">
  {/* ... */}
</div>

Use the logical s/e modifiers for horizontal scrollers so the sizes mirror in RTL.

The fade eases in and out over a fixed scroll distance rather than appearing instantly. That distance is the --scroll-fade-reveal variable, 96px by default and independent of the fade depth. Lower it for a snappier reveal or raise it for a more gradual one:

<div className="scroll-fade overflow-y-auto [--scroll-fade-reveal:64px]">
  {/* ... */}
</div>

Disabling the fade

Use scroll-fade-none to remove the fade. It works in any class order, so the typical use is responsive or stateful:

<div className="scroll-fade overflow-y-auto md:scroll-fade-none">
  {/* ... */}
</div>
Loading example…

Fallback

The scroll-aware behavior is implemented with CSS scroll-driven animations, with no JavaScript and no scroll listeners. In browsers that do not support scroll-driven animations, scroll-fade falls back to a static fade on both edges, and edge utilities fall back to a static fade on the selected edge.

Since the mask is applied to the scroll container itself, a visible scrollbar fades with the content at the edges. Pair scroll-fade with no-scrollbar, which ships in the same package, if you want to hide the scrollbar entirely.

RTL

Set dir="rtl" on the container or use SUI’s DirectionProvider.

scroll-fade-x follows the reading direction. At rest, the start edge is crisp and the end edge fades. In RTL layouts that means a crisp right edge and a fade on the left, mirrored from LTR.

Loading example…

Accessibility

Keep important controls outside the masked edges. Give a plain scrolling viewport tabIndex={0} and an accessible name when it needs keyboard access. The utility changes only the visual mask: it does not remove content from the accessibility tree or trap focus. Set the viewport’s background and frame on an outer wrapper.